|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 3:133-144, 2004.
© 2004 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.


,



,¶
From the
Proteomics and Bioinformatics Cores, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland
Platelets, while anucleate, contain RNA, some of which is translated into protein upon activation. Hypothesising that the platelet proteome is reflected in the transcriptome, we identified 82 proteins secreted from activated platelets and compared these, as well as published proteomic data, to the transcriptional profile. We also compared the transcriptome of platelets to other tissues to identify platelet-specific genes and used ontology to determine gene categories over-represented in platelets. RNA was isolated from highly pure platelet preparations for hybridization to Affymetrix oligonucleotide arrays. We identified 2,928 distinct messages as being present in platelets. The platelet transcriptome was compared with the proteome by relating both to UniGene clusters. Platelet proteomic data correlated well with the transcriptome, with 69% of secreted proteins detectable at the mRNA level, and similar concordance was obtained using two published datasets. While many of the most abundant mRNAs are for known platelet proteins, messages were detected for proteins not previously reported in platelets. Some of these may represent residual megakaryocyte messages; however, proteomic analysis confirmed the expression of many previously unreported genes in platelets. Transcripts for well-described platelet proteins are among the most platelet-specific messages. Ontological categories related to signal transduction, receptors, ion channels, and membranes are over-represented in platelets, while categories involved in protein synthesis are depleted. Despite the absence of gene transcription, the platelet proteome is mirrored in the transcriptome. Conversely, transcriptional analysis predicts the presence of novel proteins in the platelet. Transcriptional analysis is relevant to platelet biology, providing insights into platelet function and the mechanisms of platelet disorders.
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Guthikonda, C. L. Alviar, M. Vaduganathan, M. Arikan, A. Tellez, T. DeLao, J. F. Granada, J.-F. Dong, N. S. Kleiman, and E. I. Lev Role of Reticulated Platelets and Platelet Size Heterogeneity on Platelet Activity After Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 26, 2008; 52(9): 743 - 749. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Cagney and J. McRedmond A Central Resource for Platelet Proteomics Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., July 1, 2008; 28(7): 1214 - 1215. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Dittrich, I. Birschmann, S. Mietner, A. Sickmann, U. Walter, and T. Dandekar Platelet Protein Interactions: Map, Signaling Components, and Phosphorylation Groundstate Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., July 1, 2008; 28(7): 1326 - 1331. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Wacker, E. Lucchinetti, M. Jamnicki, J. Aguirre, L. Harter, M. Keel, and M. Zaugg Delayed Inhibition of Agonist-Induced Granulocyte-Platelet Aggregation After Low-Dose Sevoflurane Inhalation in Humans Anesth. Analg., June 1, 2008; 106(6): 1749 - 1758. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Zimmerman and A. S. Weyrich Signal-Dependent Protein Synthesis by Activated Platelets: New Pathways to Altered Phenotype and Function Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., March 1, 2008; 28(3): s17 - s24. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. M. Stylianou, J. P. Affourtit, K. R. Shockley, R. Y. Wilpan, F. A. Abdi, S. Bhardwaj, J. Rollins, G. A Churchill, and B. Paigen Applying Gene Expression, Proteomics and Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Analysis for Complex Trait Gene Identification Genetics, March 1, 2008; 178(3): 1795 - 1805. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Davi and C. Patrono Platelet Activation and Atherothrombosis N. Engl. J. Med., December 13, 2007; 357(24): 2482 - 2494. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Raghavachari, X. Xu, A. Harris, J. Villagra, C. Logun, J. Barb, M. A. Solomon, A. F. Suffredini, R. L. Danner, G. Kato, et al. Amplified Expression Profiling of Platelet Transcriptome Reveals Changes in Arginine Metabolic Pathways in Patients With Sickle Cell Disease Circulation, March 27, 2007; 115(12): 1551 - 1562. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Weyrich, M. M. Denis, H. Schwertz, N. D. Tolley, J. Foulks, E. Spencer, L. W. Kraiss, K. H. Albertine, T. M. McIntyre, and G. A. Zimmerman mTOR-dependent synthesis of Bcl-3 controls the retraction of fibrin clots by activated human platelets Blood, March 1, 2007; 109(5): 1975 - 1983. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Ren, H. K. Barber, G. L. Crawford, Z. A. Karim, C. Zhao, W. Choi, C.-C. Wang, W. Hong, and S. W. Whiteheart Endobrevin/VAMP-8 Is the Primary v-SNARE for the Platelet Release Reaction Mol. Biol. Cell, January 1, 2007; 18(1): 24 - 33. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. V. Gnatenko, P. L. Perrotta, and W. F. Bahou Proteomic approaches to dissect platelet function: half the story Blood, December 15, 2006; 108(13): 3983 - 3991. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Waters, J. G. Pounds, and B. D. Thrall Data merging for integrated microarray and proteomic analysis Brief Funct Genomic Proteomic, December 1, 2006; 5(4): 261 - 272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Pasini, M. Kirkegaard, P. Mortensen, H. U. Lutz, A. W. Thomas, and M. Mann In-depth analysis of the membrane and cytosolic proteome of red blood cells Blood, August 1, 2006; 108(3): 791 - 801. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Lukas, W. W. Luo, H. Mao, N. Cole, and T. Siddique Informatics-assisted Protein Profiling in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mol. Cell. Proteomics, July 1, 2006; 5(7): 1233 - 1244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. P. O'Sullivan and A. D. Michelson The Inflammatory Role of Platelets in Cystic Fibrosis Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., March 1, 2006; 173(5): 483 - 490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Mijalski, A. Harder, T. Halder, M. Kersten, M. Horsch, T. M. Strom, H. V. Liebscher, F. Lottspeich, M. H. de Angelis, and J. Beckers Identification of coexpressed gene clusters in a comparative analysis of transcriptome and proteome in mouse tissues PNAS, June 14, 2005; 102(24): 8621 - 8626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Schultess, O. Danielewski, and A. P. Smolenski Rap1GAP2 is a new GTPase-activating protein of Rap1 expressed in human platelets Blood, April 15, 2005; 105(8): 3185 - 3192. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Rox, P. Bugert, J. Muller, A. Schorr, P. Hanfland, K. Madlener, H. Kluter, and B. Potzsch Gene Expression Analysis in Platelets from a Single Donor: Evaluation of a PCR-Based Amplification Technique Clin. Chem., December 1, 2004; 50(12): 2271 - 2278. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A. Wetmore and B. A. Merrick Invited Review: Toxicoproteomics: Proteomics Applied to Toxicology and Pathology Toxicol Pathol, October 1, 2004; 32(6): 619 - 642. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Larkin, D. Murphy, D. F. Reilly, M. Cahill, E. Sattler, P. Harriott, D. J. Cahill, and N. Moran ICln, a Novel Integrin {alpha}IIb{beta}3-Associated Protein, Functionally Regulates Platelet Activation J. Biol. Chem., June 25, 2004; 279(26): 27286 - 27293. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |