Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/mcp.M700040-MCP200 on July 9, 2007.
Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 6:1749-1760, 2007.
© 2007 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Research
Composition of the Synaptic PSD-95 Complex*,S
Ayse Dosemeci ,
Anthony J. Makusky ,
Ewa Jankowska-Stephens ,
Xiaoyu Yang ,
Douglas J. Slotta and
Sanford P. Markey ,¶
From the Laboratory of Neurobiology, NINDS, National Institutes of Health and Laboratory of Neurotoxicology, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892
Postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), a specialized scaffold protein with multiple protein interaction domains, forms the backbone of an extensive postsynaptic protein complex that organizes receptors and signal transduction molecules at the synaptic contact zone. Large, detergent-insoluble PSD-95-based postsynaptic complexes can be affinity-purified from conventional PSD fractions using magnetic beads coated with a PSD-95 antibody. In the present study purified PSD-95 complexes were analyzed by LC/MS/MS. A semiquantitative measure of the relative abundances of proteins in the purified PSD-95 complexes and the parent PSD fraction was estimated based on the cumulative ion current intensities of corresponding peptides. The affinity-purified preparation was largely depleted of presynaptic proteins, spectrin, intermediate filaments, and other contaminants prominent in the parent PSD fraction. We identified 525 of the proteins previously reported in parent PSD fractions, but only 288 of these were detected after affinity purification. We discuss 26 proteins that are major components in the PSD-95 complex based upon abundance ranking and affinity co-purification with PSD-95. This subset represents a minimal list of constituent proteins of the PSD-95 complex and includes, in addition to the specialized scaffolds and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, an abundance of -amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors, small G-protein regulators, cell adhesion molecules, and hypothetical proteins. The identification of two Arf regulators, BRAG1 and BRAG2b, as co-purifying components of the complex implies pivotal functions in spine plasticity such as the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and insertion and retrieval of proteins to and from the plasma membrane. Another co-purifying protein (Q8BZM2) with two sterile motif domains may represent a novel structural core element of the PSD.
¶ To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 301-496-4022; Fax: 301-451-5780; E-mail: markeys{at}mail.nih.gov

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-H. Han, C. Lin, S. Meng, and X. Wang
Proteomics Analysis Reveals Overlapping Functions of Clustered Protocadherins
Mol. Cell. Proteomics,
January 1, 2010;
9(1):
71 - 83.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. J. Carlisle, A. E. Fink, S. G. N. Grant, and T. J. O'Dell
Opposing effects of PSD-93 and PSD-95 on long-term potentiation and spike timing-dependent plasticity
J. Physiol.,
December 15, 2008;
586(24):
5885 - 5900.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. McFarland, C. E. Ellis, S. P. Markey, and R. L. Nussbaum
Proteomics Analysis Identifies Phosphorylation-dependent {alpha}-Synuclein Protein Interactions
Mol. Cell. Proteomics,
November 1, 2008;
7(11):
2123 - 2137.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Chen, C. Winters, R. Azzam, X. Li, J. A. Galbraith, R. D. Leapman, and T. S. Reese
Organization of the core structure of the postsynaptic density
PNAS,
March 18, 2008;
105(11):
4453 - 4458.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2007 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|